Accra, GH

As you step outside into the vibrant streets of Accra, Ghana’s beating heart, the city hums with life. Traffic lights pulse an amber glow in the humid dusk, scooters weave fluidly through the bustling traffic, and street vendors call out over the rhythmic beat of highlife music. The air buzzes with energy, colours, and the fragrance of spicy street food. Whether you crave the freedom to explore hidden beaches, historic forts, or lively markets, renting a car here puts you in the driver’s seat of discovery — no longer bound by unpredictable public transport or pricey taxis. Behind the wheel, every street feels like an invitation, each turn a new adventure waiting to be unleashed.

Quick Facts About Car Rental in Accra, GH

  • Minimum driver age: 21 years, valid national or international driving licence required; International Driving Permit (IDP) recommended for non-Ghanaian licences.
  • Average daily price range: Economy cars from GHS 150–220; SUVs GHS 350–500 (Prices checked April 2024).
  • Insurance basics: Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) with excess around GHS 1,000; Third-party liability included but verify before booking.
  • Major pick-up zones: Kotoka International Airport, Accra Central Railway Station, Osu city centre, and selected downtown hotels.
  • Congestion charges: No formal congestion or low-emission zone charges currently enforced.
  • Nearest 24h fuel station: Puma Energy at Spintex Road, 10 minutes from city centre.

Why Rent a Car in Accra, GH?

Renting a car in Accra offers a unique blend of flexibility, exploration, and convenience that public transport often cannot match. The city's sprawling nature coupled with sometimes unpredictable taxi availability makes having your own vehicle a genuine asset. Want to escape the city bustle for a morning trip to Labadi Beach or explore the stunning historic Cape Coast Castle a few hours away? A rental car puts those plans right at your fingertips.

Many travellers find that late-night transport options in Accra can be scarce or unsafe, especially after enjoying the vibrant nightlife in Osu or around Oxford Street. Driving yourself means returning on your own schedule, free from the uncertainty of hailing taxis or the limitations of minibus timings.

I remember the first time I hired a small hatchback rental here; having the freedom to detour to a tucked-away market or stop for mangoes roadside was liberating. Plus, the ability to navigate on your own terms and see Accra’s many diverse neighbourhoods—from Jamestown’s colonial charm to the modern pulse of East Legon—is empowering. In Accra, a car rental isn’t just transport; it’s your passport to experiencing Ghana's capital city on your own terms.

Step-by-Step Pick-Up Guide

  1. Book in advance: Reserve through reputable websites or directly via rental firms, especially in peak tourist months (December to February) to secure availability and best rates.
  2. Prepare documents: Present your national driving licence and bring an International Driving Permit (IDP) if your licence is not in English. Passports and a credit card for the deposit hold are mandatory.
  3. Payment and security hold: Rental companies typically place a hold on your credit card between GHS 2,000–3,000 as security for insurance excess; ensure funds are available.
  4. Vehicle inspection: Conduct a thorough check of the car for dents, scratches, tyre conditions and take photos. Confirm all features work: lights, air conditioning, brakes.
  5. Get familiar with accessories: Ask for a sat-nav or download offline GPS maps on your phone. Confirm Bluetooth pairing if you want to connect your device.
  6. Review exit procedures: Understand fuel policy, where to refuel before return, and any late return fees. Get the contact phone number for roadside assistance.

Major Rental Companies Compared

Provider Fleet Size Out-of-Hours Fee Loyalty Perk
Avis Ghana 200+ vehicles GHS 100 Free upgrade after 5 rentals
Sixt Ghana 150+ vehicles GHS 120 Discount on long-term rentals
Kokrobite Car Hire 50 vehicles No fee (flexible hours) Local support and guided tours
Enterprise Rent-A-Car 180 vehicles GHS 110 Priority service queue

Comparing car rental in Accra, GH providers reveals a variety of fleet sizes and perks tailored to different traveller needs. Avis and Enterprise stand out for their extensive networks and vehicle variety, great for international visitors seeking reliability. Meanwhile, Kokrobite Car Hire appeals to locals or tourists keen on local expertise and flexible hours without out-of-hours fees. Sixt often offers competitive rates on SUVs and longer rentals. Always request full insurance details and verify any add-on charges before finalising booking.

Local Driving Rules & Zones

Speed limits: Within Accra’s city centre, the speed limit is generally 50 km/h; on highways leading out, expect 80–100 km/h limits. Adhering strictly to these is crucial as police checkpoints can be frequent.

Low-emission badges: Currently, Accra has no formal low-emission zone or environmental badge scheme, but this may evolve in the future.

Alcohol limits: Ghana enforces a strict blood alcohol limit of 0.05%. Police are vigilant about drunk driving, which can lead to fines or vehicle impoundment.

Left-hand driving: Ghana is a left-hand driving country, so keep left and overtake on the right. Pay close attention when roundabouts and junctions arise.

Driving in Accra, GH

Money-Saving Hacks

  • Book your car rental early online to grab significant discounts compared to walk-in rates, especially during festive seasons (Tourism Board, March 2025).
  • Choose economy cars over SUVs unless you need space—fuel prices average GHS 7.5 per litre and bigger vehicles consume more.
  • Decline unnecessary add-ons like additional drivers or GPS if you have a smartphone with offline navigation.
  • Return the car with the same fuel level to avoid expensive refuelling charges by providers.
  • Utilise loyalty programmes if you’re visiting Ghana often; they often grant you upgrades or waived fees.

Parking & Congestion Charges

  1. Know the street colour codes: Blue indicates metered parking; red often means no parking zones. Prices vary from GHS 1 to 5 per hour.
  2. Apps help: Mobile apps like DrivePal make paying parking fees straightforward, avoiding fines.
  3. Garages: Secure parking garages downtown charge ~GHS 20 per day; ideal for overnight safety.
  4. Watch for Sunday relaxations: Many city areas allow free parking on Sundays and public holidays, perfect for leisurely outings.
  5. Congestion charges: At present, Accra has no congestion or low-emission zone charge; however, be prepared for traffic delays during rush hours.

Road-Trip Ideas Within 100 km

Hidden Pitfalls

  • One-way fees: Some rentals charge extra fees for returning the car to a different location; clarify before booking.
  • Toll devices: Toll gates exist on major highways but are mostly cash-based; ensure you carry sufficient change.
  • Fuel policies: Prepaid fuel plans can be costly; it’s usually cheaper to refill before returning the vehicle.

Common Mistakes Drivers Make

  1. Underestimating traffic: Plan extra time for peak-hour jams, especially mornings (7–9am) and evenings (4–6pm).
  2. Ignoring local driving style: Ghanaian drivers often use horn signals; stay alert but avoid aggressive reactions.
  3. Overlooking vehicle inspection: Failing to document existing car damage can lead to false damage claims.
  4. Forgetting to drive on the left: Frequent sudden lurches to the right lane increase accident risk; practice vigilance.
  5. Neglecting parking rules: Parking illegally can quickly result in fines or towing; look out for signs and colour codes.
  6. Skipping IDP: Non-English licences may not be accepted without an International Driving Permit, leading to fines.
  7. Ignoring fuel policy: Return cars with full tanks to avoid surcharge of up to 30% above market rate.
  8. Not securing valuables: Leave belongings out of sight to prevent opportunistic theft, especially when parked.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to rent a car in Accra?

While your home country’s driving licence is accepted if in English, an IDP is highly recommended if your licence is not in English or if you plan extended travel. It helps avoid language barriers with law enforcement and rental agencies.

Are there any tolls I should prepare for when driving around Accra?

Yes, major highways such as the Accra-Tema motorway have toll gates, mostly accepting cash payments. Keep small denominations handy for smooth passage.

Is it safe to drive at night in Accra?

Driving after dark is generally safe on main roads if you stay alert and stick to well-lit routes. However, avoid isolated or poorly maintained roads; use your rental's emergency contacts if needed.

Can I rent a car in Accra without a credit card?

Most rental companies require a credit card for security deposit holds. Debit cards are often not accepted. If you don’t have one, contact local agencies that may offer alternative arrangements but expect higher fees.

Ready to Drive Away?

I hope this guide has given you the confidence to navigate car rental in Accra, GH smoothly. Whether you’re here for the buzzing capital’s culture or the stunning coastlines beyond, having a car will unlock hidden gems and memorable adventures. Share your experiences, ask questions in the comments, or sign up for my newsletter to get more insider Ghana travel tips. Safe travels and happy driving!

Accra night skyline

About The Author

Anika Johansson

Anika Johansson

Anika explores cities solo, focusing on safe, enriching experiences for independent travellers. From airport navigation to city-centre strolls, her guides balance practicality and personal discovery.